Breaker Size Calculator

What size breaker do I need?

A
Continuous load (3+ hours)

Use a breaker of at least

20amp breaker

Continuous loads count at 125%, then round up to a standard rating (Section 240.6). The breaker must also protect the wire and match the equipment nameplate. Planning figure only. Confirm against the electrical code your area has adopted and have a licensed electrician check the work.

20 ALoad: 16 AContinuous: × 1.25Sized at: 20 ABreaker: 20 A
Sizing load20 A
Minimum copper at 75 °C#12

Work out the minimum standard breaker for a load, including the 125% rule for continuous loads.

How it works

Continuous loads run 3 hours or more, so they count at 125% of their amps. The result rounds up to the next standard rating in Section 240.6.

Before you order

  • A breaker protects the wire, so the wire must be sized for the breaker.
  • Motors and HVAC equipment follow their own nameplate maximum fuse or breaker size.
  • Never put in a larger breaker to stop nuisance trips, since that removes the wire protection.

Common questions

What counts as continuous?

A load expected to run at maximum current for three hours or more, such as lighting or an EV charger.

Why not use exactly the load?

Most breakers are rated for continuous use at 80% of their rating, which is where the 125% factor comes from.