Primer Calculator

How much primer do I need?

sq ft
Surface
coats

Order this much primer

2gallons

Assumes 300 sq ft per gallon, typical for new drywall. Porous surfaces drink primer; go by the product label if it differs.

EACH SECTION = 1 GALLON, EACH ROW = 1 COAT400 sq ft of new drywall, 300 sq ft/gal1 coat
Coverage per gallon300 sq ft
Exact amount1.33 gal
Cheapest mix1 gal + 2 qt

Primer spreads less than paint, and the surface changes the number. Pick what you are priming to get gallons.

How it works

Area × coats ÷ coverage, with coverage set by the surface. Porous and stained surfaces use the lower figures.

Before you order

  • Use a drywall primer on new board so joint compound and paper take the topcoat evenly.
  • Spot prime patches, then prime the whole wall if the color is changing a lot.
  • Tint primer toward the topcoat for deep colors.

Common questions

How far does primer go?

Typically 200 to 300 sq ft per gallon, and up to about 400 on some drywall primers. Porous surfaces are at the low end.

Can I skip primer with paint-and-primer products?

On a sound, previously painted wall, often yes. On bare drywall, stains or raw wood, use a real primer.