Pool Alkalinity Calculator

How do I adjust my pool alkalinity?

gal
ppm
ppm

Add about

9 lbsodium bicarbonate

1.5 lb per 10 ppm per 10,000 gal. County table, approximate. Work in steps and retest. Follow the product label if it differs. Add chemical to water, never water to chemical, and never mix chemicals.

9 lb bicarb60 ppm to 100 ppm
Change40 ppm up
Pool volume15,000 gal

Work out how much baking soda raises alkalinity, or how much acid lowers it.

How it works

Raising uses 1.5 lb of sodium bicarbonate per 10 ppm per 10,000 gallons. Lowering scales the table rate where 12 fl oz of 35% muriatic acid lowers alkalinity by 5 ppm.

Before you order

  • Adjust alkalinity first, then pH.
  • Add in stages and retest, since test readings can swing after dosing.
  • Wear gloves and eye protection whenever you handle acid.

Common questions

What alkalinity should I aim for?

Common guidance is about 80 to 120 ppm, so check your plaster, liner and test kit recommendations.

Why is pH changing too?

Acid lowers pH and alkalinity together, and baking soda raises alkalinity with a small pH effect.